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RADIO MALIGNANCY – notes on my cancer treatment

RADIO MALIGNANCY

They come with smiles, in green scrubs, opening doors with soft voices, warm and friendly they come to burn. They burn me five days a week for two months. They let me go home but they burn me. They give me weekends off, yet they burn me. There is no pain but they burn me. It`s the process, it`s the process that keeps you sleepless, keeps you anxious, it’s the process and the green scrubs that keep you alive./

The process. Empty bowel, fill bladder, into scrubs, lie on machine, out of scrubs, go to toilet, go home. Easy peasy. Ha bloody ha. Squeeze ma lemon pleasy.

Number one. Number one of 37. You have to start somewhere. The waiting area is orange and bright, a three star hotel trying too hard. Reception, toilets and changing rooms act as barriers to the burning machines. I meet happy name badge Patrick, a hospital volunteer full of smiles and bonhomie. Well versed in aversion techniques, he attempts to settle my newbie nerves. He thrusts a  right wing newspaper into my hand. I didn`t have the heart to tell him that I swing the other way…..he leaves me with a `Go well, go steady` which I reckon signifies that he has a good heart.

There is blood on the floor as I perform my first enema. A stark reminder of the darker side. I lie prostrate being burned, staring at a cross on the ceiling. A standard cross. Cut through the polystyrene in centimetre lines. An ominous sign. 37 times I`ll be staring at a cross. This is where I lay. Epitaph and warning. Don`t stay here too long.

Yes the process. The key feature is water. Water is the cleaner, the cleanser. Water is the life, the molecules that heal me. Keep hydrated is the mantra in conscious, subconscious and subliminal forms. It follows me from scrubs to home. You need water to be successful at the process, they tell me through the smiles, plastic cups and water jugs. I believe everything they say. I am in their hands, quite literally. Manhandled onto the burning machine. A process within itself. Submissive I am manipulated.

I have my personal water bottle. Specifically for the process. My football teams colours radiate in sympathy. The bottle embodies the journey I am about to undertake. Thoughtfully bought on Father`s day, a week before the radiotherapy treatment. A symbol of the chasm that needs to be breached between purity and the dark malignance of cancer. I love it`s tactility, it`s deep purple vibe, streamlined shape and unadulterated, unmistakable connection with my team. An upbeat motif to buffer me from the darker forbidding moments. It`s also useful for hydration..….

On the way to No. 2 it feels like a long journey. It will be. 10 minutes to the station. 2 months before release. My mind is a jumble of numbers. 37. Not a number plucked out of the air nor a number that is applicable to only me but a staging point in radiotherapy treatment when the diagnosis is stage 4.  37 burnings. I could possibly take the 37 bus but there`s too much circularity to that thought. We will see if I view the route positively as an annoying diversion or as a destination where all the birds are singing and the sun always shines and Big Ears tells Noddy to fuck off. Him and Sweep, of Sooty and Sweep fame, should do one to la de da de da Andy Pandy land. I digress into dark animated humour avenging myself by destroying annoying puppets. Why not. I excuse myself.

37. 37 is actually a bus that is in the area that I live but travels in a different direction to the hospital. But the number, the coincidences, has stuck like a pinging pinball in my head, pulsing between buffers giving me constant replays. 37 is Buchanesque, the 37 Steps, a man on the run to a hopeful freedom. The more I dwell the more it becomes totemic, an earworm, an iconic state a prime prime. A perfect prime. An emirp. 37 is all I can think of.

I feel a flush coming on.

Today there`s a smiley face above me. A sticker one centimetre in diameter. There are six machines and I`m on number one. Today staring at this sticker I ponder it`s relevance.  A mocking emoji perhaps, this is what I get for my reprehensible lifestyle. I settle on it being a thoughtful application imagining one of the therapists breaching health and safety protocols to place it there. An attempt to create light relief and humour in the process. Displacement from the reality. The green scrubs smile, manhandle and leave. I burn on my own.

37 careers around my synapses. Heinz is 20 more and the Sunset Strip, – dig that kookie out if you can – 40 more – 39 if you are thinking of trombones in the hit parade and 30 more than my so called lucky number and birth date. I ponder these cardinals. I`ve always liked numbers. I count to seven up long escalators continually going back to 1 and up to 7 again and then count the number of sevens simultaneously. There are 4,337 pieces of squashed chewing gum on my walk from home to the station…..and there are 37 burns…..this is the ball in the bagatelle as I travel up for my third bout of being prostrate for my prostate. 37 is not a lottery, they tell me.

There`s a female couple tattooed up for Glastonbury on one of the train platforms. Full of wound up energy and smiles. A heady feeling of beats and melodies. Will I ever have that overwhelming pent up joy? The feeling of letting go completely.  Maybe the external reality of forced anal retentiveness has by osmosis leaked into my psyche. The need to let go is excruciating, the need to hold on is equally tough. Yes I want to be released from the trap of the 37 machine, rays and disease and this harness of water bottles and enemas. I want the numbers to release me. I want senses working overtime to be overwhelmed not undermined. Ecstasy. Someone quits the train before me. I see their life ahead as my life ebbs away. If only I could hold hands and stop my future being left behind.

For number 5 I wake up to a coughing bug. I self cancel, but there is no escape from the 37 box. My absence is noted and added onto the end. 38 perchance or 37A, I muse in anger at myself.

The day after the bug. Number 5 part two. Manoeuvring between the cancer consequences, the wigs, the wheelchairs, the gaunt bodies, directing me to the burn. Determined to reach the sweet smell of Chanel, I murmur `This little bladder of mine, I`m gonna let it shine.` A bit of country gospel never hurt. I keep my mind on hydration, the key to success.  I`m early so I fill my time on the ground floor. Reminiscent of a bus terminus but with a decent café. On the cancer friendly menu there is no sign of caffeine, a substance that along with alcohol is a no no within the process.  It’s a misnomer to call oneself a café. A decaff caf with no char or macchiato a paradox of victuals I muse. I take the lift to take on burn five. However……on the wheel of expectancy disappointment follows closely behind. I couldn`t hack the process. Look at him he`s been sent home. He couldn`t hack it. The process has a tendency to bring on a permanent paranoia.  We maybe staring into space but we know when someone can`t hack it, look at him. The him is me,  what an embarrassment in front of my cancerous peers. There`s always something that could go wrong. Bladders, bowels, enemas, toilets, endless water consumption. I didn`t process the process today, I hang my head and slip away. I am that decaffeinated oxymoron.

Paranoia sets in. If it takes me 8 visits to get to no. 5 that means three months not two. That means holidays up the spout. That means 60 days not 37. That means 12 weeks not 8, 3 months not 2. Sheese. I ponder this maze of numbers whilst walking on Guy`s Hospital`s birth street Great Maze Pond. The street of historical nuance and coincidence. The marshland origins permeate my thoughts and I sink into the muddy cess of unremitting process. A cancerous morass.

I sit downstairs before my allotted time. I sit to minimise my period in the cancer cocoon of Radiotherapy on floor one.  The air is punctuated by the lifts automated voice repeating `Going up`. `Going up` lingers and echoes. It`s mightily difficult to relax or concentrate. There is never an equivalent `Going down`. As though there is only one way. It`s heaven or the incinerator. With three lift doors opening in unison the chorus of `going up` becomes unbearable. I surrender to the appeal for my 16:25. Three hours later, the lights are off. The waiting room is cavernously empty. There is no reception, no cleaner, no one to clap well done. Cancer is on shift work. The process is in remission. Through the relief I mentally salivate. I am Pavlov`s dog in this perverse palaver, gimme a drink why doncha. Chanel indeed smells sweet.

Did I tell you about the flushes.

By now I know every toilet from home to hospital and all environs. As a support they give you a calling card  `I`ve got cancer let me use your loo`. A calling card for a cancer salesman……`look if you don`t let me in, you`ll get it too..` By the time you pull out the wallet, fiddle about with pouches and locate the calling card you`ve wet yourself. I leave it in my pocket, no tempting fate for me as I`m on my way to No.6. A memory is coughed up through a cancerous daydream. Players No.6 the beginners and poor man`s cigarette. All bright blue primaries and lies. They knew it was poison then.

I`m on a roll for number 7. I feel like the King yet my media exposure is lacking. I too have been cancelling appointments due to cancer treatment. Yet for election day he`s a busy bee with tea and scones booting out Rishi and welcoming Keir with cassis and champagne….you see what I did there.…I wonder if I`ll get a byline in the local rag, Dave has pulled out of the pub meet up due to incontinence.

Now we`re motoring. Cooking on gas onto number 10. The dark humour cloud beckons. Let me extol the non-credentials of Players No. 10. The smallest ciggy in town, the last packet in the fag machine. A nasty piece of work even when I enjoyed tabbing. The baccy scrapings off the floor infused with cancer. By the way I got on the tube the wrong way today it was four stops before I realised. I do a bit of light reading to find out that I have an excuse for my lapses it`s called ADT – Androgen Deprivation Therapy or Another Dose of Trouble.

An appropriate point to speak of flushes. It`s that ADT. They say it’s the menopause…yes yes, men can get it. The drivers of sex whether male or female are cancer opportunists and accelerators. You need something to take them out before they drive your cancer wild. ADT is the answer, but it comes with several prices. Fatigue, flushes and fat.

Another hole in my belt, another flush.

12 is a well rounded number, I like a dozen, it smacks of curvature, roundness, eggs and ovoids. Twos, threes, fours and sixes are all within its grasp. It`s the end of the week and there are hints of nirvanic light. I get ahead of myself. I break the rules. An experiment with alcohol causes a lapse in anal composure. An ornithological meandering to see a rare transatlantic drifter, a Franklins Gull, was lost. A chance to alleviate the feelings of underachievement gone in a whisper of wine. The flicker nothing but a low spark. I need to put some spunk back in this hunk. Testicular extra curricular. Satire don`t you just love it.

Ah another flush.

Yesterday was No. 13 a bakers dozen of being cooked. 13 it stares at me, 1/3, a third way through or 2/3 two thirds to go, a cup half empty a cup half full. I swing between the two, the yin and yang of therapy. Peppermint tea was a surprise addition to the therapeutic techniques advanced by the burners. The machine knows it all. It sees through you. You can`t hide from it or its keepers. The burners stare at their screens at inexplicable interior views of my nether regions. In their radiation proof booth they see I need to evacuate. I leave the room and sup my tea. I find a corridor of other evacuators sipping tea and strolling with purpose. With nowhere to go. Trapped by their machine. Up and down the corridor we travel, silent with the occasional nod. We may be in it together but this is a very personal thing.

At Number 14, I have started writing again. An interesting time in my `real` history, my pre-cancer history. A stream of historical consciousness hits me in waves to when all the hormones were flowing, pre-pubescent to pubescent, when life changing judgements were made without the tools of intellect and knowledge. The thoughts are prefaced by `If I `ad my time again..` and for some reason in a Northern accent. Well ofcourse I would have written a book, walked around the world, written another book on my way to stardom. I`m in that bagatelle again, a steel ball careering off lifestage buffers on a bouncy trip to nowhere.

I pick up my well thumbed novel to avert the gaze. The gaze is a metaphor for numbness. The gaze still gazes under closed lids. There is no end to the gaze for some. Lost in space the gaze becomes a depressive vortex, a middle distance mindfuck. There in front of me is another starer with an empty gaze, the stare is not for me, the stare is to cut off thought. This is no bonfire, this is no fountain, this is no firework, this otherworld gaze has no mindfulness, this gaze is like a cancer gnawing slowly at the soul. The gaze tells me to never forget my book.

No. 15. In this discourse I deliberately avoid direct mention of toilet incidents and accidents. Well only in broad terms. There is enough humour and darkness without this recourse. There are moments where self respect disappears and practicalities dominate. The memory of such undermines any respect that I have for myself. Even now. Suffice to say that this was not a good day for retention. We are not halfway through and there is another variable to consider. Yet more contingency plans created. I feel like a Trump cartoon, today I dress like a big baby.

Off to 16, and it`s rounded essence gives me a lift. That`s a satisfying double to out on. Another number full of other numbers; 2`s, 4`s and 8`s. Nice and rounded. Bizzy Lizzy flowers on reception. There`s always one. She struts determinedly between the cancer consumers. She takes no prisoners and is highly respected. Her voice cuts through the air of gazers, `Oi Marfa` she cries. `Your names on the screen, go `n get changed`. Marfa replies in an earthy East end tease `And what would you like me to change into?……a perfectly healthy person?`. A ripple of smiles spontaneously echoes from gazer to gazer. Marfa has terminal cancer. What strength she has. Marfa has shown us all something special. Life should be smiles. Little things do matter. And hats off to Lizzy for treating a cancer prisoner as an escapee.

Yesterday evening, procrastinating on bodily functions, I get to appreciate my tattooed left thigh. If I had ever wanted a tattoo I always perceived them to be minimal and hidden away. Well my dream has come true. I now have three tattoos. All free on the NHS. Be careful what you wish for….the cost is the cancer. One on each thigh and a central one hidden by pubic hairs. A crosshairs for the burning beam. That one offers lots of problems particularly for newbie burners. Life and death at the crossroads.

Before 17 my waking dreams sees my life unravelling. It is a positive scene where a young youthful me comes in first in a cross-country race, absolutely annihilating the competition. I start gazing and thoughts quickly change into a winners and losers debate between the shoulder monkeys. This dichotomous battle becomes a war of attrition. You don`t want that as there`s only one winner. The mardy one. I strengthen my resolve by being lost in my book as I prepare within the process. The usual social code is respected by compatriots. A nod, a wink and a cursory chat about football results is enough to satisfy our empathies. We steer clear of drawn out conversations and go back to gazing or the escape of the written word. A large vocal American approaches me in a state of scrubs. My heart immediately sinks. I can tell that he is going to cross all manner of unwritten protocols.  His opening gambit reinforces my fears `Hey I wish I`d had the op now, what about you?` Fuck off out of my space and fuck off for being so intimate….I contain. He continues `What about you`. I strike him off with a curt `I didn`t get the option`. Yankee Doodle Dandy I have my eyes on you.

Anxiety induces a flush.

Off to 18 and these variables keep mounting up. UK Grim, Stick it in the Bin, is my subconscious mantra courtesy of the mighty Sleaford Mods. Man nappies and stress, seven urinations during the so called sleeping hours. My lucky number has lucked out. The monkeys approach and discuss the whys and wherefores of getting on with ones life versus pulling out of commitments. You guessed it, I`m going nowhere after the burn.

In 19 I realise there has to be an honourable mention for the information screens. They act as a prompt, a reminder of when to scrub up and cross the Styx and face the machine. Although their immediacy is a concern. That’s the trouble with digital. Analogue would gradually bring me to my senses. Digital keeps you on edge, it appears, but how long has it been there? After all that`s what your there for, your waiting for the call………lost seconds are precious when the process is in the balance. The dark humour returns when I see `Maria Black` being namechecked. Maria Black to G2, they`ve come to take her away, haha hehe. Later Barry White appears his doppelganger namecheck seems to love the machines `ah the first, the last, my everything. My thoughts are enveloped in Americana, I`m half[DC1]  way there living on a prayer; the revolution starts now.

At 22 I lose one of my favourite manipulators, a sweet gawky 6`4” gay gentle giant of a man. Sri Lankan descent with an improbable Brummy accent. `ow r yow my dear` `yow all right today` he softly hushes. I press him with card and chocolates and he immediately blubs. These wonderful humans strive to keep me alive. I love them dearly and take a leaf out of their communal book. He was a G3 burner the room where I habitually now appear. G3 the Carnation room the flower of love. They know me, they know how to place me, vocalising digits as they tuck, untuck and slide my body with tattoos firmly in mind. I`m glad I`m not a habitual Daisy (G1) resident, I`m hardly innocent. Bye bye sweet man.

At 23 I`m chalking off the imaginary sticks. 22 done 15 to go. 37 rings in again and in an improbable mathematical collide I remind myself that my body temperature is 37 degrees and that DNA contains 37 genes. So perhaps there is medical logic to this oncological number. Then the other monkey chirps up….pick a random number between 1 and 100 and guess what, we chose 37 more than any other. My thoughts turn to the 37 slots on a roulette wheel and lottery numbers. This burning lark sounds a bit too hit and miss to me.

24. What a number all 2`s, 4`s, 8`s n 12`s, luverly stuff. I luxuriate within its roundedness. These numbers interlock, divide and multiply with amazing dexterity. A Klien bottle of Escheresque outcomes. Our changing cubicle with two inward and outward doors can also bemuse and amuse, especially during the process. There is a continual unlocking, opening and locking and closing of doors as we clients scrub up and scrub down. A Brian Rix farce. He of the lenseless specs with the remorseless Hattie Jacques forever comically appearing from revolving doors. Nude people escaping from the machines wandering unthinkingly into the waiting room. The plastic basket for our clothes adds to the zany humour, a supermarket sweep of shirts, socks and undies.

Jacanapes reminds me there are 13 burns to go….party pooper. A flush arrives.

Oh oh here comes trouble. At 27 I see a doodle dandy in my midst. The linear accelerator shoots electrons at our malignancy and its efficiency and our safety is dependent on the bladder being full. After 60% your fine but at this point you think your going to explode and that`s what your keepers are aiming for. It`s a delicate balance between an unfortunate release and a successful burn. Behind a screen you lift your scrubs to be discreetly coated in a thick jelly to test your fullness. In your already parlous mental state an application of a cold lube is not what you really want. It tests your mental strength and often promotes another start of the process. From behind his lube pasting screen I overhear that Mr. Doodledandy needs to increase his hydration, he is only 250 mls full. By my reckoning that means he has a bladder twice as big as mine. It`s amazing how much you can loath somebody because of the size of their bladder. A bladder concomitantly big n boisterous. Yankee doodle bladderjack.

30. Ahh seven more burnings, I flush with another dose of trouble, I flush the toilet seven times a night.

32 a week to go after this one. Martin the Colombian leaves today for his holiday and thus my emotional crutch disappears. A crutch throughout the 32 burns. He attempts to buoy my mental state with a gentle cajole, a word in my ear, a pat on the back, an assertive physical shove or factual information, his pragmatic and emotional advice has been important for my mental wellbeing. It can be lonely out there.  The leader of the G3 machine I am in awe of his presence, I find it difficult to think of a more selfless person. In middle age he ditched his well paid engineering profession to study radiology at university when his wife contracted cancer. I deliver his leaving chianti and fall apart. He reacts in the only way he knows with warmth, he understands that within this showing of emotion lies a man`s embarrassment. What a person. He will never be forgotten.

34 and release is getting close. Yet the worry stuff only gets worse. What`s your problem I hear you say. I should be walking on air only 4 away from freedom. So why am I wading through a dark mire of anxious existential sludge. Archaic torments break the surface with ghastly reptilian heads. The physical pain is real and the subconscious anxiety biting. The burners warned of the pain at this stage and the overwhelming fatigue. The machine lies inert and innocent all bright white and flicking neon. Guiltless and sterile its accuracy has left an echo of hurt. Today was also notable for the third injection of the dreaded but necessary ADT  `Remember Pratina it is on the left side, opposite to last time` Nurse Pratina responds with `Yes that`s right I`ve seen it in my notes`…..as she swabs an anaesthetic on my right side. I politely point to my left side. Her nervousness is translated to the tip of the needle and I know, for this big baby, it`s gonna hurt.  And it does.

Anxiety becomes reality. As I thought might happen the process for 35 becomes well sketchy. I`m called in late for a 6.00 p.m. I`m the last one in and subsequently out. The loneliness shrouded in the darkness of my thoughts and the nights encroachment. The loneliness gets to me. I apron up and am in a silent queue behind three other bladder victime. A queue for the machine means the process is out of synch. This will lead to us emptying, hydrating, emptying hydrating until the queue becomes one. One of the three is sent home. His frustration clearly showing, marked lines with a grey face, he looks at us distraught. His disillusionment may mean that he doesn`t come back. Some don`t. You think that`s crazy. Some guys don`t tell their partners. Some guys don`t tell their work. That`s what cancer does. It makes people deranged, denial for some is a way out. Others face their demons and wish for the inevitable. My fears ebb away into the darkness on my journey home. I am thankful for the stability of my family.

At 36 I look out the window and the craziness continues. There is madness and there is madness and then there`s this guy that I have witnessed not an hour before in the waiting room. I view a perfect pub scene, the sun is shining with drinkers outside welcoming the rays with clinking chatter.  And there he is again only this time hooked up to some mobile medical device with fag and a pint. I could not make this up. A one way street to lifes exit sign. This enactment bizarrely spurs some comfort from tomorrow`s last burning. His dark shadowcast reflects a positive future.

The 37th and I search for the relief. The warnings are stark, the next two weeks will be the worst, there will be pain, blood and miscarriages and these are the easy bits. What they don`t tell you is that you are now on your own. 37 indeed is sadness, the cards and presents are distributed and as with any achievement a hollowness ensues. I feel tormented and empty. The realisation dawns, I am indeed on my own. It is me now, there is no visible support. The hospital had become a second home. The waiting room was not bright and garish but cosy and warm full of cancerous brothers. Where are my numbers to carry me through. Where are my manipulators, my burners, where is my comfort zone.

The emptiness is here to, within this text, there is no denouement in this writing. If you have managed to reach this point, there is no end simply a process we are in together. I hope I have not let you down. I do not do this purposely. The epilogue is the process and I drink to you in water and life and friends and people. 37 a number for life. An emptiness to be filled.

Yet. And it is a big yet. Without the 37 there would be no more. And there the scales lie in balance. 37 traumas to save me 37 times. Despite the overwhelming dominance of this prime, its weighty prescence ubiquitous in my conscious and subconscious thoughts, it has saved me. A weighty double digit saviour has delivered lightness and relief.

37 times burnt. 37 times healed. 37 times reminded that humanity is wonderful. Cancer gave me this, gave me an inkling of the light that compassion offers, gave me faith in other people. Gave me faith that life is not big cars, cigars, Farages, Trumps and oil drills. I needed cancer`s darkness to shine a light on a world that had been veiled by an evil neanderthal culture of alpha males all boastful liars and charlatans. The Martins, the Lizzies, the Marfas, the nurses, radiotherapists, the oncologists and doctors, all these wonderful people. Selfless counter-culture long may it shine.

Finally a word about those shoulder scamps. In any packed commuter train carriage, in any street scene, in any crowded room, in any bar of your fancy, there will be at least one person carrying cancer monkeys. Cheeky buggers they maybe, but sometimes you have to let them get on with it to achieve the balance.

Oh and a footnote:

Any three-digit number with identical digits is divisible by 37 = 111.222.333. Well fancy that.


 [DC1]

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GUY`S HOSPITAL n CANCER

The last year has been interesting, to say the least, after the diagnosis of Stage 4 prostrate cancer in February 2024.

         I`m lucky, very lucky. I have been treated and supported at two of the best cancer hospitals in the country and have the anchor of an ultra strong and loving family and true friends who have never judged or mollycoddled.

I have chosen to raise money for Guy`s Hospital Cancer Charity, where I am being treated with nothing but full on compassion and professionalism by true heroes who work hour by hour, day by day treating cancer patients. A special mention goes out to my daily chief radiologist who gave up a lucrative engineering career to study radiology at university when his wife contracted cancer. This is for him and all those wonderful people who have put my health in a better place both physically and mentally.

Now to the physical task bit.

         I am due to complete a 22 mile bike ride in Foulness on Sunday 14th September;  https://foulnessbikeride.org.uk A couple of years ago I would have viewed this as nothing more than a walk in the park, however now it seems a pretty daunting task! An unfortunate by product of my ongoing treatment is a deterioration in physical fitness.

It is appropriate that I am putting my faith into my trusty steel framed steed shown in the photo, built by hand by fabled South East London bike builder Ron Cooper, it has carried me up and down the cobbles in the Belgian Ardennes as well as completed the 100 mile Ride London.

Give as much as you feel appropriate, words cannot express totally my appreciation of the NHS, King`s College Hospital and Guy`s Cancer Centre in particular, for how much they have given me in terms of physical and mental support, it`s time to pay them back!

Thank you.

https://www.justgiving.com/page/david-clark-2

GRYPHON VULTURE

Vulture

Gryphon vulture

Thermal clown extraordinaire

Don`t call me ugly

I`m a carrion white face

An avid aerial manipulator

An African migrant

I live on your litter

On your throwaway

Have some respect

At least I wash

You call me out

And live like this

Plastic fantastic

Now that`s classy

I`ll stick to the air

And aerobat

Cavort with my mates

While you stew

In your own

Terrestrial mire

Dunlin

i was unseen

an unexpected moment

for 1000 Dunlin

over shoulder inch from ear

these mudlarks

far from silent did not speak

their wings a whirling wind of whispered secrets

a stream of consciousness

then gone

their prescence lingered

i was bereft

yet full of memory

THE GARDEN WARBLER

Voltaire hypothesised that the secret of a bore is to tell everything. So I will. Preparing to write an article on Silvia Borin or the Garden Warbler I suddenly experienced the fingertip yips, a nervous spasmodic indecisive hovering over the keyboard. Despite my religious practising of Mavis Beacon`s rigorous touch key exercises I kept coming up with Boron a town in California instead of Borin. You have been warned, from here on in the ennuie becomes tangibly unrelenting. Let me explain to non-touch typists. On the qwerty keyboard all vowels appear on the top line of letters except the `a`, indeed `i` and `o` are together on the right; to touch type an `i` you use the second finger on the right hand and to touch type an`o` you use the third finger of the same hand so, you see, its easy to have a blip, slip and a skip from borin to boron. And Voltaire was right………….

In Kern County between Death Valley and Los Angeles lies Boron a place where even the tumbleweed is asleep. The home of borax or Sodium Borate, a salt of Boric acid, a white powder used amongst other things as a multi-purpose household cleaner; it is frankly an unremittingly underwhelming substance, a bit boring really. Although it does have many other names, they are basically a bunch of tedious pseudonyms; Borax, Borate, Boraxo, Borateem and it even has a visitor centre come museum, but I beg you not to go. The `must see` in Boron is an oxymoron, never has a white powder caused so much monotony. The custodian, invaded by some kind of boronic spirit, robotically spouts an interminable script of ectoplasmic boredom….just don`t go.

Boron does however provide a useful preface to a description of the Garden Warbler, as superficially, both Boron and Borin are linked with a series of boring traits. The following portrayals by eminent ornithologists display a common theme of pretty damning epithets: `It has rather negative features`, ` unexceptional in appearance`, characterized by a complete lack of any prominent features`, `nondescript plain brown plumage` `no striking field marks`. A bird ringing friend of mine distilled its essence into one line: `It`s just like it`s name… frankly boring`.

Wow, that`s a bit strong, there must be another side to this Warbler`s story, but before we balance the scales. things are about to get worse. Attempting to alleviate the wearisome I looked at the common or English name. Subsumed within a list of over three hundred worldwide species of warbler, Garden hardly competes with, Tanimbar Bush, Worm-eating, Mountain Yellow, Menetries`s, Grauer`s Swamp, or Flame Throated Warblers, not only that it doesn’t even hang about in gardens; unless you`ve got a couple of acres of scrub and woodland. The German and French names don`t help either displaying a tautological blandness, Gartengrasmucke, Fauvette des jardins, translating to, you guessed, Garden Warbler.  How about the latin, scientific name? Silvia rather tediously means err….Warbler and Borin suggests it mooches about with cattle and yes you`ve guessed again….it doesn`t.

Until the end of the 18th century, well after our other common Warblers had established their identities, the Garden Warbler remained anonymous. Secretive, furtive and nondescript the Garden Warbler was overlooked and misinterpreted as another species often referred to as Pettychaps a warbling conglomerate including Chiffchaff, Willow and Orphean Warbler. To this day it is still misidentified, even by experienced birders.

Detection of any bird is often through our ears rather than our eyes, particularly in the case of such a recluse as the Garden Warbler and although this birds aural signature is of potential character redemption, the caveat is that it is always viewed in the context of another Silvia warbler the Blackcap. Described as mellifluous, melodic, beautifully fluting and full bodied the Blackcaps song is rather lovely and has led to its nickname the mock Nightingale whereas for the Garden Warbler, whose song has similar characteristics, it is dismissively referred to as sounding like………..er well a Blackcap. This character assassination and domination bythe Blackcapcontinues when comparing their life stories.Known as sympatric species they find themselves in the same places at the same time; their breeding seasons overlap, clutch sizes are similar and their eggs are indistinguishable. Both species prefer dense shrubbery in deciduous woodland for their breeding territories where there`s plenty of Blackthorn and Hawthorn and a profusion of caterpillars for their young. In both species the cock birds build scruffy nests as a way of attracting their partners before the female establishes a more usable nest. They mimic each others song to rid themselves of each others territories but the Blackcap is perceived as a better mimic, obviously (!) and research confirms the Blackcap to be the presiding species, Blackcap territories when removed from an area permits the  Garden Warblers to venture in. Whilst the Blackcap displays sexual dimorphism with the female exhibiting a brown cap, the Garden Warbler is monomorphic with no distinction between the male and female. We might have guessed.  More importantly, at least in the UK, the Blackcap is much more successful and more likely to be encountered with a population of 1.7 million vs 145,000 Garden Warblers and a 350% increase since 1967 vs a 20%+ decrease in population in Garden Warblers over the same period. Being more strident, visually attractive and more abundant the Blackcap is easier to encounter and spot. Indeed for the birder, at least in the U.K., finding the more introverted Garden Warbler does create a greater degree of frisson with a concomitant degree of disappointment when the lilting song just heard belongs to a Blackcap.

However the sheer size of the world population of over 150 million individuals suggests that the Garden Warbler`s unadulterated blatant ordinariness is a quiddity that is key to its successful abundance. Studying the Garden Warbler`s distribution and migration habits uncovers a truly amazing species. With a more southerly distribution than the Blackcap many individuals travel much farther to and from their breeding grounds, potentially increasing their body mass by 80% to take on the rigours of the flight over the Sahara. With a comparable weight of an AA battery, this small bird displays an astounding amount of endurance far beyond the capabilities of any Duracel and indeed Blackcap. Known as beccafico, the fig eater, it gorges on its favourite food during autumn migration so much so that it also has to endure being hunted for the benefit of decadent gastronomes whilst bird ringers will talk of the purple discoloration produced by their faeces staining their ringing bags.

Furthermore the Garden Warbler`s distribution and abundance is aiding ornithologists to gather valuable information to changes within migration patterns during this period of climate change and changeable weather conditions. With a stronger genetic component to their migration timing the Garden Warbler is helping us to understand what is likely to happen to species with less evolutionary elasticity and to implement conservation strategies to aid their survival.

What a wonder, ubiquity does not always translate to bland. Voltaire noted all animals `are grand and perpetual miracles` and all birds have their own astonishing attributes and the Garden Warbler may superficially disappoint yet dig a little deeper and its an avian joy. Oh and thank you Boron for providing an appropriate counterpoint to such a marvellous bird. The fingertip blips were fortuitous, Boron maybe boring but Borin is not.

REFERENCES:

Book of British Birds. 1976. Readers Digest, London.

Cocker, M. and Mabey, R. 2005. Birds Britannica. Chatto and Windus, London.

Cocker, M. 2013. Birds & People. Jonathan Cape, London.

Garcia, E. 1983. An experimental test of competition for space between blackcaps Sylvia atricapilla and garden warblers Sylvia borin in the breeding season. The Journal of Animal Ecology, P. 795-805.

Jobling J. 2010. Helm dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. Christopher Helm, London.

Mullarney K., Svensson L., Zetterstrom D. and Grant P. 1999. Collins Bird Guide. Collins, London.

Swainson C. 1886. The Folk Lore and Provincial Names of British Birds. Elliot Stock, London.

Wernham C., Toms M., Marchant  J., Clark J., Siriwardena G. and Baillie S. 2002. The Migration Atlas. BTO. T& A D Poyser, London.

Wood Rev. J. 1875. The Illustrated Natural History. George Routledge, New York.

A BIRD WALK AT RAINHAM MARSHES

RAINHAM 9TH September 2023

On our London Bird Club day at Rainham Marshes (9th Sept. 2023) a hardy bunch of 22 birders braved the 30+ degree heat to accumulate a respectable total of 56 species:

https://ebird.org/checklist/S149505002

The mirror like quality of the Thames, alongside the reserve, reflected the day`s soporific essence. Gulls floated dreamily backwards on the tide as if cranked by an unseen hand on an infinite aqua revolving carpet. Lesser Black backed, Herring and Black headed joined together in this comic cruise interspersed with the oil slick dancing of diving Great Cormorants.

Any temptation to somnolence was offset by the heartening flocks of House Sparrows chitter chattering amongst the Hawthorns, their precocious vitality kickstarting our journey past the Purfleet scrape. Here a quick scan provided views of Grey Heron, Little Egret and two exotically coiffured Cattle Egret. On closer inspection, a furtive Greenshank provided more excitement amongst the Mallards and Shovelers which were displaying the pigmented emergence of post moult recovery; a sign of seasonal transition and continuation of avian cycles, despite the temperature.

The marshes displayed palimpsests of previous owners and usage, echoes of World wars reverberate alongside Elizabethan groynes and footpaths whilst remnants of the latter-day Ministry of Defence firing range are obviously visible. Names and features on the reserve absorb and reinforce this rich history as we walked clockwise towards the distant shimmering Shooting Butts hide. Rainham provided a literary backdrop to our entourage with Water Vole, Marsh Frog and Grass Snake all encountered and with our sunhats and shorts and creams and optics and not a little perspiration, it felt like Beau Geste had met Kenneth Grahame….although there was no wind in the willows.

Hawking hirundines energised the drowsy narcotic atmosphere with Swallows and a solitary House Martin gymnastically charming within the lazy haze of invertebrate soup whilst Darters and Hawkers supplied late summer sustenance for several swooping Hobbys building up for their migration to West and Southern Africa. Wagtails, both Yellow and Pied, danced a delicate chorus line in a midsummer day`s dream amidst the snouts and hooves of bovine browsers; cattle grazing being an intrinsic annual component of the habitat management on the reserve. Omnipresent Marsh Harriers eventually dignified us with their presence, the languid rise and fall of their primaries paralleled the day`s tranquillity yet disguised their predatory intent.

Continuing past Dragonfly Pool we were rewarded by the appearance of two Bearded Tits. At this corner on the reserve the reeds are cut back and a grit box of crushed oyster shells furnished for these gourmands (and birding photographers!) as they transition from an insect to a grain diet post breeding season; in the past few months piping colonies of these birds have been increasingly noticeable as they co-operatively feed the late broods. Onwards towards the hide we encountered Buzzards thermaling over the proximate landfill site, airborne tranquilisers, masterful in their command of invisible eddies, soaring effortlessly in the midday torridity.

We were welcomed to an avian party at the Butts hide by a flyover Great White Egret, the maitre de all neck, feather boa and bright ivory sophistication.  Two elegant Ruffs canapéd at the edge of the scrape, their neatly scalloped bibs at odds with the binging Teals gorging themselves amongst the sludge. With sleight of wing five Snipe flew in before magically flirting in the shadowy reedy recesses performing their usual camouflaged birding conundrum.

The RSPB have been busy this year at the reserve as, apart from completing the usual conservation and maintenance protocols, during the winter of 2022/23 they installed a new electrified perimeter fence with the intention of increasing the breeding productivity of ground nesting waders by forestalling the predatory instincts of foxes and a rogue mink. Additionally they have reinstated the  circular walk after over a year`s absence. The boardwalk in places had been deemed too dangerous for the public and a pre-existing service track has been utilised to complete the circuit. However we decided to forego this new route and backtracked towards the Thames path for a welcome respite from the heat and to lunch.

After refreshments a short walk along the Purfleet riverfront to where the Thames bends to reveal, at low tide, a significant area of mudflats.  Sixty plus Black-tailed Godwits were found probing in the nematudinous glute replenishing much needed proteins after long journeys and energy sapping post breeding moults. Alongside, Dunlins and Shelducks feverishly drilled and skimmed, mudlarking for nutritious treasure.

The heat bouncing off the concrete flood defenses, the day was nearly over and we walked back by blackberry bushes shaking with rapscallion scrumping Starlings murmurating within the bramble.

We were left with the thoughts formed from a juncture of the seasons, a straddling of annual epochs, slowly moving merging spells. Although some Chiffchaff, Sedge and Willow remained the Whitethroat and Reed had gone, no longer to warble until next year. A day to enjoy and reflect, a day of joy and bittersweetness, a day to repeat again.

DAVE CLARK September 2023

SYDENHAM HILL WOOD

SYDENHAM HILL WOOD 16TH April 2023

Sydenham Hill Wood is a ten hectare site running North to South based around a railway line once serving the Crystal Palace, flanked on the eastern side by sloping Victorian gardens. Saved from a building development by an uprising of local dissidence, this brownfield site remains in Southwark Councils hands and managed as a Local Nature Reserve by London Wildlife Trust. Predominantly made up of deciduous mature woodland Sydenham Hill Wood displays palimpsests of distant and near pasts. Carpets of wood anemone, red dead nettle and bluebells mix together with bamboo, cedar of lebanon and a folly, remnants of ancient woodland amongst a hotchpotch of railwayana and Victorian suburban gardens.

For our walk the weather remained benign, the woods sheltering us from any wind and the noise pollution from the adjacent south circular road, as we gathered opposite St. Peter`s (now Deeper Life) Church hoping for views of Kestrels which have bred successfully on the tower for at least twenty years. Although they were noted by their absence we were soon surrounded by the bourgeoning presence of spring.  Hazel catkins glistering in the mid-morning light, a gentle swinging shimmering canopy amongst the budding beech and, blackthorn. As we peered through this natural tasselled backdrop we were enthralled by act one of the avian music hall, the Jackdaw show.

Records demonstrate that this species was a rare flyover in the area until around 8 years ago when on the back of the successful, seemingly exponential, rise of parakeets they infiltrated once woodpecker holes enlarged by the Psittaculae. Locally at least, this appears to have stemmed the parakeets rampant increase and the group delighted in a low-rise corvid conurbation found opposite the church, one nest being only 10 feet high and the other no more than 18 inches above. You have to love a Jackdaw with that cheeky blue eye and grey shroud, like a naughty verger sneaking a glance at the collection plate. We had wonderful views of a continual procession of the two pairs nest building, whilst the parakeets jealously looked on admiring their industry and impudence.

Amongst this crow spectacular two Nuthatches joined the performance on a neighbouring branch, their agitated behaviour soon turning into a full blown romance. In an act of mass voyeurism all eyes and lenses were arrested by nature`s explicitiness; Nuthatches mating is a rare scene indeed.

As we moved through the wood Blackcaps abounded, their scratchy song intros exploded into a joyful flutiness, the melody and tone giving rise to the epithet Mock Nightingale, a vinyl record`s hiss before the musical groove. Chiffchaffs joined in the migrant chorus, their repetitive metallic tinkle lapsing into gentle pseep pseep calls. https://www.wildlondon.org.uk/blog/dave-clark/chiffchaff-springs-delightful-harbinger

Further on we approached the railway tunnel where a sonorous Song Thrush entranced us with its whoops, jingles and whistles, the vocalisations cutting through the determined full voiced trilling of wrens and neurotic robins. It was heartening to see male Blackbirds establishing and reinforcing territories as the Wood had experienced a monumental population crash of our popular songsters, with no breeding pairs confirmed last season due to the continuing effects of the Usutu virus.

Over the railway bridge the woods change character with an influx of cultivated plants and more widespread growth of conifers. An early morning recce had excitingly produced the song of a Firecrest in a large Yew atop the railway cutting. So it was with hope and trepidation that we stopped at the same tree some two hours later and were rewarded with views of a male, if a little fleetingly, along with Goldcrests busily feeding. Like a tailor`s fingers all gentle movement and unsettled energy, tiny and ephemeral, fleetingly flitting across the tree`s edges.

In the same area a Coal Tit sang, often seen in mixed flocks with the crests in this part of the wood its insistent chiming was a fitting end to a Sunday morning that had been filled with springs exuberance.

A happy group of fifteen, we sauntered back with a morning`s memories and for me at least tea and cake seemed appropriately on my mind.

Dave Clark April 2023

Twitter: daveclark77

Blog: https://ornithologybirdsurbanenvironment.home.blog/

LWT: https://www.wildlondon.org.uk/nature-reserves/sydenham-hill-wood-and-coxs-walk

THE FABULOUS PODA BIRD RESERVE IN BULGARIA

The PODA bird reserve in Bulgaria is very very special.

Special as in an area the size of the UK there are limited opportunities to experience nature undisturbed with only two bird reserves in the country.

Special as it provides fantastic nature engagement opportunities for the local community with many schools and children relying on it to access the wonderful nature it provides.

Special for international birders to experience the passage of migration on the famous Via Pontica route where Pelicans, Eagles and Storks can readily be seen.

Located on the most westerly edge of the Black Sea, 5 kilometres south of Bulgaria`s main port, Burgas, the PODA reserve is almost totally surrounded by water, proximate to the Vaya, Mandra, Burgas and Atanasovsko lakes. The reserve has an area of just over 300 hectares, formed of mainly, marshland, brackish pools and scrub.

The site was declared a protected area in 1989 and achieved Ramsar conservation status in 2002. It is administered by the Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds (BSPB) with funding raised by the small entrance fee, shop sales and donations. BSPB, part of Birdlife International, has a second site in the Rhodopes mountains where there has been a successful conservation programme for Gryphon Vultures.

In the UK we would designate PODA a brownfield site with remnants of it`s oil industry heritage still existing with pipes and pylons dotted around the site. The first time I volunteered one of the pylons was home to over 80 Cormorant nests the next time I went this pylon had fallen, Cormorant excrement had eaten through an already pretty rotten structure; thankfully post breeding season.

PODA and the lakes are ideally situated on the Eastern migration flyway or Via Pontica where birds move from East and Central Africa through the Middle East and Turkey, on their way to breed. Funnelling in around Southern Bulgaria and then on to Romania the Via Pontica opens out to stretch from East Germany right across to the Crimea. The Black Sea, lakes and marshes at PODA provide ideal food and habitat for migrating water birds and passerines.  On spring and autumn migration the reserve is a great place to experience huge numbers of Storks, both white and black, Pelicans, White and Dalmatian along with regularly sightings of Lesser Spotted, Short-toed and Booted Eagles, Honey Buzzard, Red-footed Falcon, Levant Sparrowhawk and various other raptors with the potential for seeing Greater Spotted and Imperial Eagle, Goshawk, Long-legged Buzzard and Saker Falcon.  The species list seen is verging on 300 with the reserve home to breeding Common Tern, Marsh Harrier, Great and Pygmy Cormorant, Black-winged Stilt, Spoonbill, Purple, Grey, Squacco and Night Herons various warblers including Great Reed, Nightingale, and Penduline Tit. A local breeding White-tailed Eagle regularly visits with Osprey often seen in the bay hunting on migration. In late season, alongside the usual European wintering ducks the whole area is important for Red Breasted Goose, White-headed and Ferruginous Duck.

Herpetologists regularly visit PODA with the Dice snake, European Pond Turtle and Balkan Green Lizard regularly seen whilst there maybe a chance to experience Eastern Spadefoot Toad, European Legless Lizard and Four-lined Snake.

The site is also important habitat for the Otter.

PODA along with the BSPB regularly undertake ornithological research, bird monitoring and education programmes and is close to ringing sites and a Trektellen viewing platform. However its most important day to day function is to provide an opportunity to engage with wildlife. Whilst volunteering it was most notable that many visitors were new to birdwatching and 30% of the visitors, excluding school groups were children. In the last month that I volunteered in spring 2022 the centre received over 500 visitors + 16 school groups, the majority being Bulgarian with around a third made up of seasoned birders visiting from various parts of the world.

PODA like other bird reserves has experienced its own conservation issues. Numbers of Common Terns seem to be decreasing as micro-plastics devastate the small fish populations. The Ukraine-Russia war has seen dead Dolphins appear on the Black Sea shores of Romania, Bulgaria and Turkey including at the reserve where their sonar navigation has been interfered with by constant bombing. Covid brought its own set of problems where a small picnic site 200 metres from the reserve was overrun by people desperate for a bit of greenspace, the ensuing litter problem attracted Jackals which then entered the then closed reserve to devastate ground nesting species.

Recently PODA has been through some important conservation improvements to enhance existing habitat and restore pools on the previously inaccessible northern part of the reserve. These improvements have obviously come at a cost and for a reserve that depends on footfall and donations it has meant that funds at the moment are seriously low.

The old telescopes are no longer serviceable and a new set of optics is needed for the centre to fulfil its engagement function.

I have volunteered at this reserve several times helping with visitor engagement and have seen at first-hand how important it is for young people and children as an access to nature. I have experienced the joy and delight that this access has given and despite the language differences the birds and wildlife do the talking.

If you can get the chance please visit this special birding place and if you can, please help by donating here for some new telescopes to enable PODA to maintain it`s special nature status.

https://www.justgiving.com/crowdfunding/david-clark-970

Thank you.

Dave Clark (October 2023)